Japan Public Holidays 2031
Japan has 19 public holiday dates in 2031. Dates marked expected may change.
Last updated: 8 November 2026
โน๏ธ About 2031 dates: Equinox days are confirmed by the Cabinet Office each February for the following year.
| Date | Holiday |
|---|---|
| Wed 1 Jan | New Year's Day |
| Mon 13 Jan | Coming of Age Day |
| Tue 11 Feb | Foundation Day |
| Sun 23 Feb | Emperor's Birthday |
| Mon 24 Feb | Substitute Holiday expected |
| Fri 21 Mar | Vernal Equinox Day expected |
| Tue 29 Apr | Showa Day |
| Sat 3 May | Constitution Day |
| Sun 4 May | Greenery Day |
| Mon 5 May | Children's Day |
| Tue 6 May | Substitute Holiday expected |
| Mon 21 Jul | Marine Day |
| Mon 11 Aug | Mountain Day |
| Mon 15 Sep | Respect for the Aged Day |
| Tue 23 Sep | Autumnal Equinox Day expected |
| Mon 13 Oct | Sports Day |
| Mon 3 Nov | Culture Day |
| Sun 23 Nov | Labor Thanksgiving Day |
| Mon 24 Nov | Substitute Holiday expected |
2031 holiday calendar โ Japan
- Public holiday
- Expected (may move)
- Suggested day off
- Weekend
Tap a coloured date to see the holiday.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Long weekends and best days to take off in Japan in 2031
Best use of leave in 2031: take Mon 10 Feb off around Foundation Day for 4 days off in a row (Sat 8 โ Tue 11 Feb).
โ๏ธ 3 days or more off? How about a trip? Ideas are in the last column โ tap one for where to stay.
| Break | Dates | Take leave on | Holiday | Trip idea |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 days leave โ 5 days off | Sat 28 Dec โ Wed 1 Jan | Mon 30 โ Tue 31 Dec | New Year's Day | |
| 3 days off | Sat 11 โ Mon 13 Jan | No leave needed | Coming of Age Day | |
| 1 day leave โ 4 days off best value | Sat 8 โ Tue 11 Feb | Mon 10 Feb | Foundation Day | |
| 3 days off | Sat 22 โ Mon 24 Feb | No leave needed | Emperor's Birthday, Substitute Holiday | |
| 3 days off | Fri 21 โ Sun 23 Mar | No leave needed | Vernal Equinox Day | |
| 1 day leave โ 4 days off best value | Sat 26 โ Tue 29 Apr | Mon 28 Apr | Showa Day | |
| 4 days leave โ 11 days off | Sat 26 Apr โ Tue 6 May | Mon 28 Apr + Wed 30 Apr โ Fri 2 May | Showa Day, Constitution Day, Greenery Day, Children's Day, Substitute Holiday | |
| 4 days off | Sat 3 โ Tue 6 May | No leave needed | Constitution Day, Greenery Day, Children's Day, Substitute Holiday | |
| 3 days off | Sat 19 โ Mon 21 Jul | No leave needed | Marine Day | |
| 3 days off | Sat 9 โ Mon 11 Aug | No leave needed | Mountain Day | |
| 3 days off | Sat 13 โ Mon 15 Sep | No leave needed | Respect for the Aged Day | |
| 1 day leave โ 4 days off best value | Sat 20 โ Tue 23 Sep | Mon 22 Sep | Autumnal Equinox Day | |
| 3 days off | Sat 11 โ Mon 13 Oct | No leave needed | Sports Day | |
| 3 days off | Sat 1 โ Mon 3 Nov | No leave needed | Culture Day | |
| 3 days off | Sat 22 โ Mon 24 Nov | No leave needed | Labor Thanksgiving Day, Substitute Holiday |
Calculated from the national holidays above with a SaturdayโSunday weekend. Company rules, shift work and regional holidays can change the result.
Japan holidays in 2031 at a glance
Japan has 19 public holiday dates in 2031, from Wed 1 Jan to Mon 24 Nov. 4 of them fall on a Saturday or Sunday, so the substitute rules matter. 5 dates are marked expected: they follow lunar, Islamic or annually announced calendars and may move when the official list is published.
Compare with Japan public holidays 2027, which are checked against the official announcement, or browse all countries for 2031.
Frequently asked questions
- How many public holidays does Japan have in 2031?
- 19 dates are listed on this page, {datetime.date(2031, 5, 6), datetime.date(2031, 2, 24), datetime.date(2031, 9, 23), datetime.date(2031, 3, 21), datetime.date(2031, 11, 24)} of them expected.
- Are the 2031 dates official?
- Equinox days are confirmed by the Cabinet Office each February for the following year.
- Are regional holidays included?
- No. Only holidays that apply nationwide are listed.
Sources: Cabinet Office, Japan โ National holidays ยท python-holidays โ open holiday rules